A prospectus submitted to the prescribed authority shall
be accompanied by a statement showing the financial performance of the issuer and
its subsidiaries during the preceding five financial years containing a breakdown
between the more important business activities, together with an explanation of
the reasoning for the breakdown, including but not limited to the following
information:
- the
principal products produced or services rendered or to be rendered and the
principal markets for and methods of distribution of the principal products
and services;
- a
description of the status of the development of products or services
(e.g., whether in the planning stage, whether prototypes exist, the degree
to which product design has progressed or whether further engineering is
necessary) and whether the development will require substantial
investment; and the summary of research and development expenditures for
the business shall also be provided;
- in the
case of a manufacturing enterprise, the sources and availability of raw
materials and the extent of dependence on any single supplier;
- the
importance to the business activity and the duration and effect of all
material patents, trademarks, licenses, franchises and concessions held;
- the
extent of dependence of the business activity upon a single customer or
group of customers;
- the
seasonality, if any, of the business activity;
- a
description of the current level of backlogged orders and assignments for
the business activity, the development of those orders and assignments
over the past year and prospects for the backlogged orders or assignments;
- the
number of persons employed by the issuer in the business activity; and
- a
breakdown of the revenues of the business activity into those that arise
from domestic sales and those that arise from exports of products or
services, and information on them.
The directors of the issuer shall furnish to the
prescribed authority a statement analysing the financial statements included in
the prospectus, and other statistical data, that serves to explain the present
and prospective financial conditions of the issuer, and the analysis shall
include:
- any
trends, demands, commitments, events or uncertainties known to the
directors that shall result in or are likely to result in material
increase or decrease in the issuer’s liquidity;
- the
issuer’s material commitments for capital expenditures which indicate the
purpose of those commitments, the anticipated source of funds needed to
fulfill the commitments, the currency in which the commitments are
denominated and any measures that the issuer plans to take to hedge any
resulting foreign currency exposure;
- the
extent to which the issuer’s future operating results or financial
condition are exposed to fluctuations in exchange rates or interest rates;
information provided shall include information on all foreign currency
borrowings or commitments denominated in a foreign currency, as well as
indebtedness for which the interest rate payable is not fixed in advance;
- material
product developments, events, trends, competitive conditions expected and
uncertainties known to the directors that may cause reported financial
information not to be indicative of future operating results or of future
financial conditions;
- any
unusual or infrequent events or transactions or any significant economic
changes that have affected the amount of reported income for the audited financial
statements that appear in the prospectus with emphasis on the latest
financial statements included in them and a description of any other
significant components of revenues or expenses that, in the issuer’s judgment,
should be described in order to understand the issuer’s operational
results;
- to the
extent that the financial statements appearing in the prospectus disclose
material increases in net sales or revenues, an analysis of the extent to
which those increases can be attributed to increases in prices or to increases
in the volume or amount of goods or services sold or to the introduction
of new products or services;
- the
impact of inflation and changing prices on the issuer’s net sales and
revenues and on operating income for the three most recent financial years
of the issuer or for such shorter period in which the issuer has been in
business; and
- future
prospects of the issuer with respect to cash flow and profits.
The issuer shall also provide the following items to the
prescribed authority:
- a copy
of its memorandum and articles of association;
- a copy
of all required authorizations with respect to its memorandum and articles
of association and to the changes in its structure;
- where
applicable, a copy of proposed underwriting agreements and contracts,
proposed agreements with securities exchanges for the listing of the
securities to be offered (where appropriate), proposed agreements or
contracts with a registrar; and
- with
respect to the public distribution of debt securities, a copy of the
proposed trustee agreement, and a proposed contract with a guarantor where
applicable.